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A Cross-linguistic Study of the Argument Realization of Stative Experiencer Verbs A Cross-linguistic Study of the Argument Realization of Stative Experiencer Verbs 羽鳥, 百合子 Hatori, Yuriko Dative Experiencer Subjecthood Lexical Semantic Structure Case Marking Optimality Theory Dative Experiencer Subjecthood Lexical Semantic Structure Case Marking Optimality Theory Stative Experiencer Verbs such as need, lack, miss, like, etc. have several ways of argument realization from cross-linguistic point of view. The most interesting and controversial among them is Dative Experiencer construction. This construction seems to be based on some common semantic structures, though languages differ as to the subjecthood of Dative Experiencer. In this paper, it is argued that Stative Experiencer Verbs share the underlying locative or possessive semantic structure, and cross-linguistic similarities and differences in the morphological case markings are due to the different rankings of some universal constraints on Case assignment. A well-known historical change that the English verb like underwent is regarded as restructuring the Locative lexical semantic structure to the Possessive semantic structure along with reranking some constraints. The paper is intended as a first step to an Optimality Theoretic analysis of the linking between lexical semantic structures and their syntactic realization. Stative Experiencer Verbs such as need, lack, miss, like, etc. have several ways of argument realization from cross-linguistic point of view. The most interesting and controversial among them is Dative Experiencer construction. This construction seems to be based on some common semantic structures, though languages differ as to the subjecthood of Dative Experiencer. In this paper, it is argued that Stative Experiencer Verbs share the underlying locative or possessive semantic structure, and cross-linguistic similarities and differences in the morphological case markings are due to the different rankings of some universal constraints on Case assignment. A well-known historical change that the English verb like underwent is regarded as restructuring the Locative lexical semantic structure to the Possessive semantic structure along with reranking some constraints. The paper is intended as a first step to an Optimality Theoretic analysis of the linking between lexical semantic structures and their syntactic realization. 川村学園女子大学 2000 eng departmental bulletin paper https://kgwu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/388 110000473134 AN10179111 09186050 川村学園女子大学研究紀要 The journal of Kawamura Gakuen Woman's University 11 1 11 25 https://kgwu.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/388/files/kiyou11-1 2 hatori.pdf application/pdf 859.1 kB 2017-06-16